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Credit Guides

Clean energy tax credits are federal income tax credits for building or operating clean power, fuel, manufacturing and carbon capture projects, including the ITC, PTC, 45X, 45Z, 45V, 45Q, 30C and 48C. Each guide explains what one credit pays in 2026, who qualifies, the deadlines after the One Big Beautiful Bill Act and how to claim or sell it.

Farmer refueling a tractor from an above-ground farm diesel tank beside a barn and harvested cornfield

Credit Guides

Fuel Tax Credits for Businesses: What Still Exists in 2026

Fuel tax credits in 2026: which still exist, who qualifies, per-gallon rates on Form 4136, quarterly refunds, tax treatment, what replaced biodiesel credits.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Farmer refueling a tractor from an above-ground farm diesel tank beside a barn and harvested cornfield

Credit Guides

Fuel Tax Credits for Businesses: What Still Exists in 2026

Fuel tax credits in 2026: which still exist, who qualifies, per-gallon rates on Form 4136, quarterly refunds, tax treatment, what replaced biodiesel credits.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Corporate tax team reviewing a federal tax return and spreadsheet at a conference table with rooftop solar visible outside

Credit Guides

Refundable vs. Transferable vs. Direct-Pay Tax Credits Explained

Refundable, nonrefundable, transferable and direct-pay tax credits explained: how each pays, who qualifies, what each is worth, and a calculator to compare.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Corporate tax team reviewing a federal tax return and spreadsheet at a conference table with rooftop solar visible outside

Credit Guides

Refundable vs. Transferable vs. Direct-Pay Tax Credits Explained

Refundable, nonrefundable, transferable and direct-pay tax credits explained: how each pays, who qualifies, what each is worth, and a calculator to compare.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Carbon capture facility at an ethanol plant with an absorber column, compressor building and a CO2 pipeline crossing a field at golden hour

Credit Guides

45Q Tax Credit for Carbon Capture: Rates, Rules, and Transferability

The 45Q carbon capture credit explained: $85 and $180 per ton rates, OBBBA parity for EOR, capture thresholds, reporting, transferability and a calculator.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Carbon capture facility at an ethanol plant with an absorber column, compressor building and a CO2 pipeline crossing a field at golden hour

Credit Guides

45Q Tax Credit for Carbon Capture: Rates, Rules, and Transferability

The 45Q carbon capture credit explained: $85 and $180 per ton rates, OBBBA parity for EOR, capture thresholds, reporting, transferability and a calculator.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Aerial view of a solar farm with single-axis trackers in front of wind turbines on rolling hills

Credit Guides

Investment Tax Credit vs. Production Tax Credit: Which Should Your Project Claim?

ITC vs. PTC: how the credits compare, the breakeven capacity factor rule of thumb, worked examples for solar, wind and geothermal, and a calculator for your project.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Aerial view of a solar farm with single-axis trackers in front of wind turbines on rolling hills

Credit Guides

Investment Tax Credit vs. Production Tax Credit: Which Should Your Project Claim?

ITC vs. PTC: how the credits compare, the breakeven capacity factor rule of thumb, worked examples for solar, wind and geothermal, and a calculator for your project.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Hydroelectric dam releasing water into a forested river valley with transmission lines

Credit Guides

Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit Explained

Section 45Y explained: who qualifies, the 2026 rate of 3.1 cents per kWh, bonuses, 45Y vs. Section 45 and 48E, OBBBA deadlines, and selling 45Y credits for cash.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Hydroelectric dam releasing water into a forested river valley with transmission lines

Credit Guides

Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit Explained

Section 45Y explained: who qualifies, the 2026 rate of 3.1 cents per kWh, bonuses, 45Y vs. Section 45 and 48E, OBBBA deadlines, and selling 45Y credits for cash.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Worker inspecting galvanized steel solar racking on a U.S. factory production line

Credit Guides

Domestic Content Bonus Credit: Requirements, Safe Harbor Tables, and 2026 Thresholds

The domestic content bonus adds 10 points to the ITC or 10% to the PTC. See the two tests, 2026 thresholds, how to calculate U.S. content, elective pay and a checker.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Worker inspecting galvanized steel solar racking on a U.S. factory production line

Credit Guides

Domestic Content Bonus Credit: Requirements, Safe Harbor Tables, and 2026 Thresholds

The domestic content bonus adds 10 points to the ITC or 10% to the PTC. See the two tests, 2026 thresholds, how to calculate U.S. content, elective pay and a checker.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Farmer refueling a tractor from an above-ground farm diesel tank beside a barn and harvested cornfield

PLACEHOLDER

Fuel Tax Credits for Businesses: What Still Exists in 2026

Fuel tax credits in 2026: which still exist, who qualifies, per-gallon rates on Form 4136, quarterly refunds, tax treatment, what replaced biodiesel credits.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Farmer refueling a tractor from an above-ground farm diesel tank beside a barn and harvested cornfield

Credit Guides

Fuel Tax Credits for Businesses: What Still Exists in 2026

Fuel tax credits in 2026: which still exist, who qualifies, per-gallon rates on Form 4136, quarterly refunds, tax treatment, what replaced biodiesel credits.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Corporate tax team reviewing a federal tax return and spreadsheet at a conference table with rooftop solar visible outside

PLACEHOLDER

Refundable vs. Transferable vs. Direct-Pay Tax Credits Explained

Refundable, nonrefundable, transferable and direct-pay tax credits explained: how each pays, who qualifies, what each is worth, and a calculator to compare.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Corporate tax team reviewing a federal tax return and spreadsheet at a conference table with rooftop solar visible outside

Credit Guides

Refundable vs. Transferable vs. Direct-Pay Tax Credits Explained

Refundable, nonrefundable, transferable and direct-pay tax credits explained: how each pays, who qualifies, what each is worth, and a calculator to compare.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Carbon capture facility at an ethanol plant with an absorber column, compressor building and a CO2 pipeline crossing a field at golden hour

PLACEHOLDER

45Q Tax Credit for Carbon Capture: Rates, Rules, and Transferability

The 45Q carbon capture credit explained: $85 and $180 per ton rates, OBBBA parity for EOR, capture thresholds, reporting, transferability and a calculator.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Carbon capture facility at an ethanol plant with an absorber column, compressor building and a CO2 pipeline crossing a field at golden hour

Credit Guides

45Q Tax Credit for Carbon Capture: Rates, Rules, and Transferability

The 45Q carbon capture credit explained: $85 and $180 per ton rates, OBBBA parity for EOR, capture thresholds, reporting, transferability and a calculator.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Aerial view of a solar farm with single-axis trackers in front of wind turbines on rolling hills

PLACEHOLDER

Investment Tax Credit vs. Production Tax Credit: Which Should Your Project Claim?

ITC vs. PTC: how the credits compare, the breakeven capacity factor rule of thumb, worked examples for solar, wind and geothermal, and a calculator for your project.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Aerial view of a solar farm with single-axis trackers in front of wind turbines on rolling hills

Credit Guides

Investment Tax Credit vs. Production Tax Credit: Which Should Your Project Claim?

ITC vs. PTC: how the credits compare, the breakeven capacity factor rule of thumb, worked examples for solar, wind and geothermal, and a calculator for your project.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Hydroelectric dam releasing water into a forested river valley with transmission lines

PLACEHOLDER

Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit Explained

Section 45Y explained: who qualifies, the 2026 rate of 3.1 cents per kWh, bonuses, 45Y vs. Section 45 and 48E, OBBBA deadlines, and selling 45Y credits for cash.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Hydroelectric dam releasing water into a forested river valley with transmission lines

Credit Guides

Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit Explained

Section 45Y explained: who qualifies, the 2026 rate of 3.1 cents per kWh, bonuses, 45Y vs. Section 45 and 48E, OBBBA deadlines, and selling 45Y credits for cash.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Worker inspecting galvanized steel solar racking on a U.S. factory production line

PLACEHOLDER

Domestic Content Bonus Credit: Requirements, Safe Harbor Tables, and 2026 Thresholds

The domestic content bonus adds 10 points to the ITC or 10% to the PTC. See the two tests, 2026 thresholds, how to calculate U.S. content, elective pay and a checker.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Worker inspecting galvanized steel solar racking on a U.S. factory production line

Credit Guides

Domestic Content Bonus Credit: Requirements, Safe Harbor Tables, and 2026 Thresholds

The domestic content bonus adds 10 points to the ITC or 10% to the PTC. See the two tests, 2026 thresholds, how to calculate U.S. content, elective pay and a checker.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Farmer refueling a tractor from an above-ground farm diesel tank beside a barn and harvested cornfield

PLACEHOLDER

Fuel Tax Credits for Businesses: What Still Exists in 2026

Fuel tax credits in 2026: which still exist, who qualifies, per-gallon rates on Form 4136, quarterly refunds, tax treatment, what replaced biodiesel credits.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Farmer refueling a tractor from an above-ground farm diesel tank beside a barn and harvested cornfield

Credit Guides

Fuel Tax Credits for Businesses: What Still Exists in 2026

Fuel tax credits in 2026: which still exist, who qualifies, per-gallon rates on Form 4136, quarterly refunds, tax treatment, what replaced biodiesel credits.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Corporate tax team reviewing a federal tax return and spreadsheet at a conference table with rooftop solar visible outside

PLACEHOLDER

Refundable vs. Transferable vs. Direct-Pay Tax Credits Explained

Refundable, nonrefundable, transferable and direct-pay tax credits explained: how each pays, who qualifies, what each is worth, and a calculator to compare.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Corporate tax team reviewing a federal tax return and spreadsheet at a conference table with rooftop solar visible outside

Credit Guides

Refundable vs. Transferable vs. Direct-Pay Tax Credits Explained

Refundable, nonrefundable, transferable and direct-pay tax credits explained: how each pays, who qualifies, what each is worth, and a calculator to compare.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Carbon capture facility at an ethanol plant with an absorber column, compressor building and a CO2 pipeline crossing a field at golden hour

PLACEHOLDER

45Q Tax Credit for Carbon Capture: Rates, Rules, and Transferability

The 45Q carbon capture credit explained: $85 and $180 per ton rates, OBBBA parity for EOR, capture thresholds, reporting, transferability and a calculator.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Carbon capture facility at an ethanol plant with an absorber column, compressor building and a CO2 pipeline crossing a field at golden hour

Credit Guides

45Q Tax Credit for Carbon Capture: Rates, Rules, and Transferability

The 45Q carbon capture credit explained: $85 and $180 per ton rates, OBBBA parity for EOR, capture thresholds, reporting, transferability and a calculator.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Aerial view of a solar farm with single-axis trackers in front of wind turbines on rolling hills

PLACEHOLDER

Investment Tax Credit vs. Production Tax Credit: Which Should Your Project Claim?

ITC vs. PTC: how the credits compare, the breakeven capacity factor rule of thumb, worked examples for solar, wind and geothermal, and a calculator for your project.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Aerial view of a solar farm with single-axis trackers in front of wind turbines on rolling hills

Credit Guides

Investment Tax Credit vs. Production Tax Credit: Which Should Your Project Claim?

ITC vs. PTC: how the credits compare, the breakeven capacity factor rule of thumb, worked examples for solar, wind and geothermal, and a calculator for your project.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Hydroelectric dam releasing water into a forested river valley with transmission lines

PLACEHOLDER

Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit Explained

Section 45Y explained: who qualifies, the 2026 rate of 3.1 cents per kWh, bonuses, 45Y vs. Section 45 and 48E, OBBBA deadlines, and selling 45Y credits for cash.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Hydroelectric dam releasing water into a forested river valley with transmission lines

Credit Guides

Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit Explained

Section 45Y explained: who qualifies, the 2026 rate of 3.1 cents per kWh, bonuses, 45Y vs. Section 45 and 48E, OBBBA deadlines, and selling 45Y credits for cash.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Worker inspecting galvanized steel solar racking on a U.S. factory production line

PLACEHOLDER

Domestic Content Bonus Credit: Requirements, Safe Harbor Tables, and 2026 Thresholds

The domestic content bonus adds 10 points to the ITC or 10% to the PTC. See the two tests, 2026 thresholds, how to calculate U.S. content, elective pay and a checker.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Worker inspecting galvanized steel solar racking on a U.S. factory production line

Credit Guides

Domestic Content Bonus Credit: Requirements, Safe Harbor Tables, and 2026 Thresholds

The domestic content bonus adds 10 points to the ITC or 10% to the PTC. See the two tests, 2026 thresholds, how to calculate U.S. content, elective pay and a checker.

Written by

Paulestini Francois

Cenet Capital was founded in on a simple premise: public markets price in consensus faster than they price in research. A small team built a trading book around that idea concentrated, thesis-driven, willing to be early.

Follow Us:

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Clean Energy

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© 2026 Cenet Capital. Managed by

Savoir

Cenet Capital was founded in on a simple premise: public markets price in consensus faster than they price in research. A small team built a trading book around that idea concentrated, thesis-driven, willing to be early.

Follow Us:

Quick Links

Home

Strategy

Art

Clean Energy

R&D Tax Credit

Company

About Us

Contact Us

Book A Call

Policies

Terms & Conditions

Privacy Policy

© 2026 Cenet Capital. Managed by

Savoir

Cenet Capital was founded in on a simple premise: public markets price in consensus faster than they price in research. A small team built a trading book around that idea concentrated, thesis-driven, willing to be early.

Follow Us:

Quick Links

Home

Strategy

Art

Clean Energy

R&D Tax Credit

Company

About Us

Contact Us

Book A Call

Policies

Terms & Conditions

Privacy Policy

© 2026 Cenet Capital. Managed by

Savoir